Pan
Pān
Pan (潘) originally referred to water flowing out and then returning, symbolizing circulation and continuity. It represents fluidity, adaptability, and the cyclical nature of life. The surname is associated with water elements.
人口排名
#53
約 Under 1 million 人
地理分佈
Henan, Sichuan, Zhejiang
五行屬性
Water
智慧、靈活和變通
起源與歷史
The Pan surname originated from the ancient state of Pan during the Zhou Dynasty. Some descendants of Ji Sun, a son of the Duke of Zhou, were granted the territory of Pan and adopted it as their surname.
姓氏演變
The Pan surname has deep roots in Chinese history, tracing back over 2,000 years. Originating from the ancient commandery regions, the Pan clan established itself as a distinguished family during the Han Dynasty (206 BCE–220 CE). Through centuries of migration and development, the Pan surname spread across China, with notable concentrations in Shangqiu area, Henan. The clan produced scholars, officials, and military leaders who contributed significantly to Chinese civilization throughout the Tang, Song, Ming, and Qing dynasties.
郡望
Liangguo Commandery (梁国) — Modern-day Shangqiu area, Henan Province
堂號
报本堂 (Pan Clan)
宗祠文化
Pan Clan Ancestral Hall in Liangguo — A traditional clan hall preserving the genealogical records and cultural heritage of the Pan family. The hall serves as a gathering place for clan descendants during traditional festivals such as Qingming and Mid-Autumn Festival.
家訓族風
忠孝传家，仁德继世 — Loyalty and filial piety pass through the family; benevolence and virtue continue.
名為 Pan 的名人
Pan Yue (潘岳) — Western Jin Dynasty poet and official
Pan Jinlian (潘金莲) — Fictional character from Water Margin and Jin Ping Mei
Pan Geng (盘庚) — Shang Dynasty king who moved the capital to Yin