Du
Dù
Du (杜) originally referred to the birch-leaf pear tree or a place with such trees. It symbolizes strength, resilience, and natural beauty. The surname is associated with wood elements and steadfastness.
人口排名
#54
約 Under 1 million 人
地理分佈
Henan, Shandong, Sichuan
五行屬性
Fire
熱情、活力和領導力
起源與歷史
The Du surname originated from the ancient state of Du during the Shang and Zhou Dynasties. Some descendants of Emperor Yao adopted Du as their surname, while others came from the Tang state that was renamed Du.
姓氏演變
The Du surname has deep roots in Chinese history, tracing back over 2,000 years. Originating from the ancient commandery regions, the Du clan established itself as a distinguished family during the Han Dynasty (206 BCE–220 CE). Through centuries of migration and development, the Du surname spread across China, with notable concentrations in Dunhuang, Gansu. The clan produced scholars, officials, and military leaders who contributed significantly to Chinese civilization throughout the Tang, Song, Ming, and Qing dynasties.
郡望
Dunhuang Commandery (敦煌郡) — Modern-day Dunhuang, Gansu Province
堂號
追远堂 (Du Clan)
宗祠文化
Du Clan Ancestral Hall in Dunhuang — A traditional clan hall preserving the genealogical records and cultural heritage of the Du family. The hall serves as a gathering place for clan descendants during traditional festivals such as Qingming and Mid-Autumn Festival.
家訓族風
勤俭传家，耕读继世 — Diligence and thrift pass through the family; farming and learning continue.
名為 Du 的名人
Du Fu (杜甫) — Tang Dynasty poet, one of China's greatest literary figures
Du Mu (杜牧) — Tang Dynasty poet and official
Du Ruhui (杜如晦) — Tang Dynasty chancellor and strategist