Gao
Gāo
Gao (高) means 'high' or 'tall' and symbolizes nobility, excellence, and lofty aspirations. It represents people who are elevated in status or character, often associated with achievement and distinction.
Population Ranking
#16
Estimated Over 5 million people
Geographic Distribution
Zhejiang, Sichuan, Guangdong
Five Element Attribute
Metal
strength, justice, and precision
Origine & Histoire
The Gao surname originated from the ancient state of Qi during the Spring and Autumn period. Descendants of the Qi royal family adopted Gao as their surname. Another origin comes from the Gao (高) clan of the Northern Wei Dynasty.
Surname Evolution
The Gao surname originated from the State of Qi during the Spring and Autumn period. Gao Xi, a noble of Qi, was the first known bearer. The surname became widespread during the Northern Wei Dynasty and remains common across northern China.
Commandery
Bohai Commandery (渤海郡) — Modern-day Cangzhou area, Hebei Province
Hall Title
渤海堂 (Bohai Hall)
Ancestral Hall
Gao Clan Ancestral Hall in Bohai, Hebei — Honoring the ancient Gao clan nobility of the Qi State. The hall features stone inscriptions from the Han Dynasty.
Clan Motto & Family Tradition
渤海世泽，齐国家风 — The Bohai heritage; the Qi State family tradition.
Personnes Célèbres Nommées Gao
Gao Xingjian (高行健) — Nobel Prize-winning author and playwright
Gao Jianli (高渐离) — Ancient musician and friend of Jing Ke during the Warring States period
Gao Qiu (高俅) — Song Dynasty official and antagonist in Water Margin